MPOX: What you really need to know.

Mpox, also known as known as monkeypox, is a viral infection that can spread from person to person. It is similar to smallpox but generally less severe.

Symptoms

Symptoms typically appear one to two weeks after expposure. They often include

• Fever

• Chills

• Swollen lymph nodes

• Headache

• Muscleache

• Backache

• Fatigue

Moreover, a distinctive rash usually develops a few days after the onset of fever. It progresses through several stages, including:

• Flat spots

• Raised bumps

• Blisters filled with pus

• Scabs

The rash often starts on the face, hands, or feet and spreads to other parts of he body.

How does it spread?

Mpox spreads primarily through close contact with an infected person such as:

• Direct contact with rash, scabs or bodily fluids.

• Respiratory droplets during prolonged face-to-face contact.

• Contact with contaminated clothing, bedding, or other materials.

While less common, mpox can also spread from infected animals to humans.

Treatment and Prevention

Most people recover from mpox without specific treatment. However, severe cases may require medical attention. To prevent mpox infection, it is essential to:

• Avoid close contact with people who have a rash that looks like mpox

• Practice good hand hygiene.

• Use condoms or other barrier methods during sex.

• Get vaccinated if recommended by healthcare providers.

While the threat of mpox has subsided considerably since the 2022 outbreak, a recent surge of MPOX Clade 1 Virus cases in Africa has prompted the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare a Global Health Emergency. The virus has impacted over 17,541 individuals in the region.

The Department of Health (DOH) confirmed the Philippines’ first case of mpox this year. A 33-year-old Filipino national without recent travel history has tested positive for the virus. Authorities reported the patient exhibited symptoms of fever and a widespread rash. Initial investigations indicate close contact with another infected individual as the probable source of transmission.

Anyone and everyone CAN get or pass on mpox. If you think you have mpox, try to isolate and stay at home, wear a mask, and ask advice from a health professional.

Prioritize your safety above all else.

Source: GMA News, WHO, Center for Disease Control and Prevention